Meaning & Explanation
Al-Muntaqim is the One who takes retribution against those who persist in transgression and oppression. His vengeance is just, measured, and appropriate. He avenges the oppressed against their oppressors and punishes those who deserve punishment.
Quran References
2 versesContext: Allah's promise of retribution
إِنَّا مِنَ الْمُجْرِمِينَ مُنتَقِمُونَ
“Indeed, We will take retribution from the criminals”
Context: Allah's power of retribution
إِنَّ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا بِآيَاتِ اللَّهِ لَهُمْ عَذَابٌ شَدِيدٌ وَاللَّهُ عَزِيزٌ ذُو انتِقَامٍ
“Indeed, those who disbelieve in the verses of Allah will have a severe punishment, and Allah is Exalted in Might, Owner of Retribution”
Exemplifying Story
quranThe Retribution Against Pharaoh
Reference: Surah Yunus 10:90-92
Pharaoh enslaved the Children of Israel, killed their sons, and claimed divinity. He rejected every sign Musa brought and pursued the believers to destroy them at the sea. Al-Muntaqim's retribution was precise: the same sea that parted for the believers became Pharaoh's grave. As he drowned, he cried: "I believe that there is no deity except that in whom the Children of Israel believe!" But it was too late. Allah said: "Now? And you had disobeyed before and were of the corrupters? So today We will save you in body that you may be a sign for those after you."
Al-Muntaqim's retribution is certain but often delayed. When it comes, it is precise and fitting. The drowning tyrant became a preserved sign of divine justice.
How to Live By This Name
- 1Fear Allah's retribution and avoid transgression
- 2Trust that Allah will avenge the oppressed
- 3Do not take personal revenge - leave it to Allah
- 4Warn others of the consequences of persistent sin
Du'a: Ya Muntaqim, protect me from Your retribution and avenge me against oppressors.